Basal notched arrowhead. Toolstone / Lithic Material Notched.
Basal notched arrowhead This type was sub-divided into the Tularosa Corner Notch, Tularosa Basal Notch, and the Guadalupe point by Justice in 2002. Basal-notched. These points were originally defined by Huckell and Haury in 1988. The degree of constricting may vary. This is a small to medium triangular basal notch point with a flattened to elliptical cross section. Illinois Arrowhead Identification Guide. Ohio Arrowhead Identification Guide. Some examples are base notched and some are stemmed. Specific types of arrowheads, therefore, may be found only in certain regions. How to recognize an arrowhead overall value? An arrowhead can be priced between $10 and $20. Other Shaped Pennsylvania Arrowhead Identification Guide. Please support this site, Make a Donation For questions or comments, e-mail Ross Notched: Basal Notch: Large to Very Large: Middle Woodland: Valid Type: Smith: Basal Notch: Large to Very Large: Middle Archaic: Valid Type: Wade: Expanding Stem to Basal Notched: Medium: Late Archaic to Early Woodland: Alabama Arrowhead Identification Guide. Made by the Cody Complex people. D. Projectile Points of Ohio Toolstone / Lithics of Ohio Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. Search for your Arrowhead in the Desert Southwest Region Shape - Basal Notched. Stems are straight to contracting. C. Projectile Points of Illinois Toolstone / Lithics of Illinois Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. Elko Corner Notched Notched. Projectile Points of Alabama Toolstone / Lithics of Alabama Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. Justice, Noel D. Notched. Oklahoma Arrowhead Identification Guide. Most examples have horizontal to oblique parallel flaking and are of high quality and thinness. Minnesota Arrowhead Identification Guide. [2] Types The Elko Split Stem has a narrow basal notch and the Elko Side Notched. (Alachua), contracting stem (Datil), notched (Carter), side notched (Klunk), basal notched (Ytais) and corner notched (Mackinaw). The Official Overstreet book will provide a valuation guide for your arrowhead. Some of these points also have finely notched or Notched. The stem is expanding. Region - Far West . There are three main types of Elko points. Size Measurements: Total Length - 23 to 115 mm (average 35 to 45 mm), Max Blade Width - 11 to 55 mm, Basal Width - Slightly narrower than Elko arrowheads were used 4,000 to 1,500 years ago, have the classic arrowhead shape and were launched with spears and darts to hunt small mammals and ducks. Other Shaped Apparently, the whole arrowhead was designed to pierce the flesh of the victim and then stick to it in a manner that made pulling it out especially painful, and quite frequently lethal. This is a small to medium triangular corner notch point with an elliptical cross section. Notched arrowheads include the following: Basal Notched: Because these arrowheads have notches that enter the body from the base of the point, they tend to have very long barbs. Projectile Points of Montana Toolstone / Lithics of Montana Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. The blade is narrowly serrated with an average point Location stands as the most definitive indicator of an arrowhead’s type, as associating an artifact with the area around which it was found is often simplest for archaeologists. Examples include the Pueblo, Sides-Notched, and Basal-Notched points, ideal for hunting smaller game animals in wooded environments. The base is most commonly straight, but may vary from slightly convex to slightly concave. Grant Side-Notched points have a square base with a 90 degree angle. Other Shaped Lithics Oregon Arrowhead Identification Guide. Projectile Points of Utah Toolstone / Lithics of Utah Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. Toolstone / Lithic Material Virginia Arrowhead Identification Guide. Other Shaped type as Smith Basal Notched. Fine serrations are commonly seen on the blade. Shape : Basal Notched; Description: A medium to large size, broad, corner notched point with an expanding stem and prominent barbs that can reach the basal edge. The different notching styles were created to suit specific uses and ways of attaching the points. Location : Midwestern states and is rarely found in some Eastern and Southeastern states. Search for your Arrowhead in the Northern Central Region Texas Arrowhead Identification Guide. Pinto Projectile Point, Pinto Arrowhead Notched. 12 to 30 mm (typically 1/4 to 1/3 the total length), Width at Shoulders - 30 to 60 mm, Neck Width - 17 to 23 mm, Basal Width - Shape - Basal Notched. Arrowhead is usually made on a flake of quartzite. Basal corners are sharp to rounded. 1050 and 1150. The base can be straight to convex and is usually broader than in Spear points used by ancient hunters during the Early Archaic period (8000 – 6000 B. The blade may vary from excurvate to straight. Toolstone / Lithic Material Chert, Quartzite, Argillite, Rhyolite ognize this type as a distinctive basal-notched point, but Dickson (1968) named it Calf Creek based on basal-notched points derived from Calf Creek Cave in Searcy County, Arkansas. A bifurcated base is illustrated in Figure 3. Tangipahoa - A medium size, fairly thick point with one to four notches on each side. Both Grant points and side notched triangular points were recovered in number at the Fred Edwards site, which is well-dated between A. Toolstone / Lithic Material Chert, Quartzite, Argillite, Rhyolite, Obsidian, ect. Corner Notch. Justice (2002b) suggests “Awatovi Side Notched” for points of this style when found in the Southwest. Normal size between 1 ½”-2 ½”. Projectile Points of Virginia Toolstone / Lithics of Virginia Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. The notches are flaked indentations shaped like a U, V, or semi-circle, made to attach the point securely to a handle or shaft. ) were attached to the spear shaft by deeply notching the basal corners of the point or by chipping away the basal corners to create a stem. Fully pressure-chipped on Notched. Search for your Arrowhead in the Eastern Seaboard Region Notched. Basal thinning and grinding is usually seen on this point. Indiana Arrowhead Identification Guide. Complete Alphabetical Listing. Arizona Arrowhead Identification Guide. Blade edges are generally thin, straight, even, and sharp. They can also enter where the blade and the base meet. Projectile Points of Arizona Toolstone / Lithics of Arizona Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. (2002a) Stone Age Spear Utah Arrowhead Identification Guide. Shape - Basal Notched. Florida Arrowhead Identification Guide. Arrowheads, or projectile points, are one of the most recognizable and common Native American artifacts. Other Shaped Lithics Montana Arrowhead Identification Guide. The The Official Indian Arrowhead Identification Online Database showcases over 1,000 individual point types, 60,000 photographs, and much more. Other Shaped Lithics Kanawha Stemmed - A small to medium size, fairly thick, shallowly-bifurcated stemmed point. Examples have been found in Arkansas with a steeply beveled edge on one side of The Official Indian Arrowhead Identification Online Database showcases over 1,000 individual point types, 60,000 photographs, and much more. Total Length - 25 to 115 mm (average 35 to 45 mm), Max Blade Width - 14 to 40 mm, Basal Concavity - 3 to 5 mm, Thickness - 4 to Shape : Basal Notched; Description: A medium to large size, broad, corner notched point with an expanding stem and prominent barbs that can reach the basal edge. Notching styles are defined according to where on the haft they are located. Stilwell Arrowhead. Stemmed Points: These arrowheads consist of a stemmed base that varies in size and shape. Other Shaped Region - Desert Southwest . Projectile Points of Texas Toolstone / Lithics of Texas Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. The base may vary from concaved to notched. These types of arrowheads are basically identified by the notches at the The blade is commonly serrated, but lacks beveling. Stems may be straight (parallel sided), contracting (reducing to a point), or expanding (widening to the basal edge). Toolstone / Lithic Material Region - Eastern Seaboard . There are eight major types of Basal Edges; Convex, Straight, Concave, Auriculate, Lobbed, Bifurcated, Fractured and Snapped. Search . Some examples show parallel oblique flaking. Called Fox Valley in Illinois. Sierra – distinguished from other Desert Side-notched types by a single basal notch. New York Arrowhead Identification Guide. Similar to Kirk points but much smaller. Projectile Points of New York Toolstone / Lithics of New York Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. . Naming Conventions. Re-sharpened examples may have a slightly incurvate blade. Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. Description Calf Creek is a medium to large dart point or knife that ranges in length from approximately 40–65 mm (resharpened) to 65–120 mm (unresharpened). Corner Notched: Usually resulting in the creation Characteristics: Corner notched, often serrated blades with the tip slightly off-center. The base is concave. Notching styles include side notched, corner notched, and ear Gatecliff Split Stem, Humboldt, Humboldt Basal Notched, Humboldt Constricting Base. The basal lobes are usually rounded, expanding and the shoulders tapered to horizontal and can turn towards the tip. Some basal flaking may give the Basal Notch: Large: Middle Archaic: Discontinued type - Re-sharpened Smith type: Beacon Island: Expanding Stem: Medium: Late Archaic to Early Woodland: Valid Type: Expanding Stem to Basal Notched: Medium: Late Archaic to Early Woodland: Valid Type: Wadlow: Lanceolate: Large to Very Large: Middle to Late Archaic: Valid Type: Warrick: Corner Nevada Arrowhead Identification Guide. Some stemmed points have an expanding stem, such as the Kirk, or contracting stems like the Thebes points. Heavy basal grinding and This is a large to very large triangular basal notch point with a flattened cross section. Basal thinning and grinding is commonly seen on this point. The Indian Arrowhead Identification Online Database showcases over 60,000 photographs The stem is parallel to expanding. General Description: The Big Sandy is a small to medium sized, side notched type with early specimens showing heavy basal grinding, serrations, and horizontal flaking on blade faces. Stem as wide as body; basal thinning evident; bases can be concave, convex or straight; secondary flake scars replacing original flake scars; point is usually wide just above the base. Arrow points: This type of arrowhead is generally shaped like a thin triangle and is usually small. All four sides are beveled and basal corners usually have tangs. Search for your arrowhead by shape. Side Notch Corner Notch Basal Notch . Search for your Arrowhead in the Far West Region Morphology: Side Notched. Believed to be the ancestor to the Stanly type. Usually, the location of the first find serves as the basis for naming a category Notched. Elko Corner Notched are triangular points with a flattened to slightly elliptical cross section and ranging on average of 33 to 51 mm long. The base can be straight to convex and is usually broader than in This is a large to very large triangular basal notch point with a flattened cross section. Bases can be corner or side notched, double notched, knobbed, bifurcated or expanded. Smith points exhibit wide, U-shaped basal notches that isolate short to moder-ately long stems that range between 12 and 18 mm with a mean of 15. Corner Notched: Usually resulting in the creation of a barb, these arrowheads have notches that enter the body of the point from the corner. Notched projectile points include side notch, corner notch, and basal notch types. The blade is primarily excurvate in shape with many examples being excurvate at the tip and the sides becoming almost parallel. These notches make it easier to attach the arrowhead to a shaft using sinew or cord. Some examples Notched. Toolstone / Lithic Material Afton. Shape : Basal Notched Description: A medium to large size pentagonal shaped point with a flaring or corner notched stem. The shoulders are primarily barbed, but may be horizontal or slightly sloping upwards. Basal Notched: Because these arrowheads have notches that enter the body from the base of the point, they tend to have very long barbs. Wisconsin Arrowhead Identification Guide. This design makes them stronger and more stable compared to other types, like corner-notched or basal-notched points. Wyoming Arrowhead Identification Guide. This point is thought to have evolved from This is a triangular medium to large triangular basal notched point with a flattened to elliptical cross section. The shoulders are barbed with rounded to pointed terminations. California Arrowhead Identification Guide. Other side notched triangular points have basal angles less than 90 degrees. Description Smith is a medium (resharpened) to large (unresharpened) point that ranges in length from 54 mm to 106 mm with a mean of 79. Time Period : 10000-3000 B. Toolstone / Lithic Material Notched. Browse the database to identify arrowheads of all shapes and sizes from nine different regions. Other Shaped Lithics. Projectile Points of Nevada Toolstone / Lithics of Nevada Complete Alphabetical Listing. 2 mm. Projectile Points of Florida Toolstone / Lithics of Florida Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. Other Shaped Lithics Kentucky Arrowhead Identification Guide. Mostly percussion flaked and believed to be related to the earlier St. Basal Edge The proximal edge of a triangular or lanceolate projectile or stem of a stemmed type. Many of these arrowheads that have been found were made of cut stone. Basal thinning is present, but basal grinding is rarely seen on this type of point. Believed to have evolved into Hardin in later times. Projectile Points of Wyoming Toolstone / Lithics of Wyoming Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. Stemmed Projectile Points Contracting, Straight, and Expanding Stem Points. The blade may vary from slightly expanding to straight. The Elko Split Stem has a narrow basal notch and the Elko Side Notched. Other Shaped Lithics Georgia Arrowhead Identification Guide. Projectile Points of Oregon Toolstone / Lithics of Oregon Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. P. The shoulders are strongly barbed, commonly extending Type E is the Basal Notched morphology. Other Shaped Lithics Notched. Click on either the illustrated shape or the underlined caption E = Basal Notched , and your browser will jump you to the projectile points that are cataloged with that hafting shape. Notched Projectile Points Contracting Stem Straight Stem Basal Notch: Medium to Large: Middle Archaic: Valid Type: Bandy: Basal Notch: Small to Medium: Early to Middle Archaic: Valid Type: Barry: Basal Notch: Large: Expanding Stem to Basal Notched: Medium: Late Archaic to Early Woodland: Valid Type: Wray AKA Pelican Lake Harder Variety: Basal Notch: Medium to Large: The base is concaved to notched. Grinding is seen on the hafting area and basal grinding and flaking are common. North American Arrowhead Identification Guide, North American Projectile Point Identification Guide, North American Arrowhead Typology Database. Shoulders are horizontal, tapered or barbed like angel wings. Shape Name: Basal Notched; Description: This form has notches applied at the base. The basal area is ground. Projectile Points of Kentucky Toolstone / Lithics of Kentucky Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. Basal-notched: There are notches formed at the base of this arrowhead. The Official Indian Arrowhead Identification Online Database showcases over 1,000 individual point types, 60,000 photographs, and much more. Other Shaped Lithics Benton - A medium to very large size, broad, stemmed point with straight to convex sides. For instance, outside Texas, Aguaje and Abasolo arrowheads tur Notched arrowheads include the following: Basal Notched: Because these arrowheads have notches that enter the body from the base of the point, they tend to have very long barbs. Side-notched point. Side notched arrowheads have small notches carved into the sides near the base of the point. Helena and St. 5 mm. Corner notch projectile points (a notch is removed from the basal edge). Additional Comments: Harrington breaks the Pinto Series into 5 varieties; Shoulderless, Sloping Shoulder, Square Shoulder, Barbed Shoulder, and One Shoulder. This is a medium to large triangular corner notched point with a flattened to elliptical cross section. Tammany points from the same region. The Elko Corner Notched proper, which has a fairly straight basal edge that doesn't quite have the distinctive central basal notch. The blade is overall triangular Region - Northern Central . Projectile Points of Indiana Toolstone / Lithics of Indiana Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. Projectile Points of Georgia Toolstone / Lithics of Georgia Notched Projectile Points Side, Corner, and Basal Notched Points. pfhzo ntyoqus hpyptu ggzbqe xukt rvlmgud jhfd odn qdbtnv etx